Research paper on geography on the topic: “Japan”

Characteristics of the Japanese climate

Since the Japanese archipelago is surrounded by seas on almost all sides, water has a great influence on the climatic conditions of the state. Thus, on the islands of Shikoku, Honshu, and Hokkaido, the climate is classified as temperate marine.

Subtropics can be found on the island of Kyushu. Ryukyu also has a subtropical environment. The tropics are found on the southern side of Ryukyu, as well as on all the islands close to this part of Ryukyu.

The harshest climatic conditions are found high in the mountains of the archipelago, as well as in northern Hokkaido.

The temperate climate in Japan is characterized by cold winters, foggy springs and short summers. Where the subtropical zone dominates, the hot summers are softened by strong sea breezes, and winter days become warmer and milder.

Most of the territories of the Land of the Rising Sun are classified as having a temperate climate. It should be considered as the main climatic zone. The average annual precipitation for the country is 1500 mm.

Geographical location, relief and mineral resources of Japan

Note 1
Japan is an island state located on a stratovolcanic archipelago in the Pacific Ocean.

The Japanese archipelago itself, on which the main part of the country is located, consists of four large islands:

• Honshu,
• Hokkaido,
• Kyushu,
• Shikoku.

• 

  Figure 1. Japan. Author24 - online exchange of student work

Japan also owns the Ryukyu Islands and small islands in the Pacific Ocean - Nampo, Marcus, etc. In addition, it lays claim to the Kuril Islands, which belong to Russia.

Note 2

The country covers an area of ​​377,915 sq. km.

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The archipelago has an arc-shaped shape with a length of 3,400 km. The length of the coastline is 29.8 thousand km. Japan is separated from the coast of the mainland by the East China, Okhotsk and Sea of ​​Japan, although this distance is small.

The waters of the Pacific Ocean wash the Japanese coast from the east and southeast. Between the islands of Shikoku, Kyushu, and Honshu is the inland Sea of ​​Japan.

The country has maritime borders with Russia, Korea (both South and North), and China. It is clear that the island state has no land borders.

Japan lies on the boundary of four lithospheric plates, which causes frequent earthquakes. A fairly large area of ​​the country is occupied by volcano mountains. The highest mountain is Fuji, which has become the symbol of the Land of the Rising Sun.

Figure 2. Fuji. Author24 - online exchange of student work

Finished works on a similar topic

Coursework Geography of Japan, climate, natural features 450 ₽ Abstract Geography of Japan, climate, natural features 280 ₽ Test work Geography of Japan, climate, natural features 230 ₽

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Note 3

The height of this active volcano is 3776 m above sea level, although it last erupted in the 18th century.

There is also the lowest point in Japan - Lake Hachirogata, which lies 4 m below sea level.

Mountains and hills occupy ¾ of the territory; they are not very high, but the steepness of their slopes is 15 degrees, which complicates the economic use of many territories.

Along the sea coasts and river valleys in the interior there are narrow strips of plains and lowlands. The largest ones include Kanto, Nobi, Kinai, located on the Pacific coast. There are also plains on the island of Hokkaido, in the north of Kyushu, and in the northwest of Honshu.

Although there are some minerals in the depths of Japan, they are generally in short supply. The country is relatively rich in coal, the total reserves of which amount to 16 billion tons, although the coal is of low quality with a high ash content. The main coal reserves are concentrated on the island of Hokkaido. The second large coal basin is located on the island of Kyushu.

Estimated hydrocarbon reserves amount to 64 million tons and are located at great depths. These reserves are very small, so the deposits are not being developed.

Iron ore reserves amount to 20 million tons, a significant share of which is located on the northeastern coast of Honshu.

Reserves of ferruginous sands reach 40 million tons, with an iron content of up to 50%. Pyrite reserves are about 100 million tons, with the same iron content.

Manganese ore reserves are estimated at 10 million tons, with a manganese content of up to 35%.

Of the reserves of non-ferrous metal ores, the most typical are copper ores - about 90 million tons, and the reserves of tungsten, nickel, cobalt, and molybdenum are very insignificant.

There are small reserves of gold and silver on the islands of Honshu, Kyushu, and Hokkaido, but these metals are mainly obtained as a by-product of copper smelting.

Among non-metallic raw materials, Japan has a lot of kaolin, a raw material for the production of building materials (cement).

Winter in Japan (December, January, February)

Winter days in the country begin at the end of November. On average, winter lasts 3.5 months. On islands located in the temperate zone, strong winds blow. In the south in winter in the state it may well be 15 degrees Celsius; in other regions the thermometer does not drop below about degrees.

In Hokkaido, average temperatures in January reach -15 degrees. In addition to frosts, the north of the island is plagued by snowfalls. In Tokyo during the day in January and February it is 5-7 degrees Celsius. In Okinawa, warm monsoons even in early February give residents 13 degrees above zero at night; during daylight hours it is much warmer there.

Of all the winter months, February is the driest and December the wettest. The most winter sun can also be seen only in February.

Japanese spring (March, April, May)

Spring warmth comes to Japan quickly in mid-March. Experienced travelers note that spring in Japan is the best time to travel around the country.

In Sapporo in Hokkaido in March the daytime temperature reaches 7 degrees Celsius. On other islands, the temperature in the middle of the month is 11-13 degrees Celsius. In the south of the state the thermometer rises to 17 degrees.

In April, sakura begins to bloom. The heat becomes stable, morning fogs disappear, and the amount of precipitation decreases. For example, in Tokyo in April the daytime temperature reaches 18 degrees, and at night the temperature does not drop below 10 degrees Celsius.

May in the country feels like real summer. Sunny, hot and comfortable - this is how you can characterize the Japanese islands in May. In Hokkaido, in May, the rains stop altogether; in Central Japan, spring winds and coastal breezes subside.

All countries / Japan / Climate of Japan

The climate of Japan is temperate maritime on the islands of Hokkaido, Honshu and Shikoku, subtropical on the island of Kyushu and in the northern part of the Ryukyu Archipelago, and tropical in the southern part of the Ryukyu Archipelago. This diversity of climatic zones is explained by the significant extent of Japan's territory from north to south. The climate also depends on seasonal winds blowing from the continent in winter and in the opposite direction in summer.

Japan is an island state. The Japanese archipelago includes 4 large islands: Kyushu, Shikoku, Honshu and Hokkaido, as well as many small islands. There is water everywhere around Japan - the country is washed by the Sea of ​​Japan, the East China Sea and the Pacific Ocean. The warm Kuroshio Current, the “Japanese Gulf Stream,” gives off a branch into the Sea of ​​Japan - between the southern Ryukyu Islands and the island of Taiwan there passes the warm Tsushima Current, 185 km wide, the main flow of which goes into the ocean and follows along the eastern shores of the Japanese Islands. The temperature of the Kuroshio waters within the East China Sea is 3 - 9° higher than the main waters. The Japanese islands north of 38° latitude are washed by the cold Oyashio Current, the power of which is especially intensified in the summer, during the melting of snow in the Bering Sea, therefore, the summer period here is damp, foggy and cold.

Japan ranks high on the list of countries most prone to natural disasters, and this is no coincidence. The Japanese islands are located at the junction of lithospheric plates, therefore, earthquakes occur here several times a day, but they are practically unnoticeable. Quite often there are quite strong earthquakes of destructive force. The strongest earthquakes repeat at intervals of 10 to 30 years, and, as a rule, entail tsunamis - huge waves up to 10 meters high, destroying everything in their path. In addition, Japan experiences very active volcanic activity, and it is associated with movements of the earth’s crust. There are about 200 volcanoes in Japan, more than 40 of which are active. From time to time, volcanoes present surprises in the form of eruptions, which also brings a lot of trouble and trouble to this country. In addition to all these troubles, frequent guests in Japan are storms, typhoons and hurricanes, which claim several hundred human lives every year, therefore, in order to live to an old age in Japan, you will have to try hard - threats and disasters are literally at every step here.

Hokkaido is the northernmost island of Japan, so the climate here is the harshest. Winters are very snowy and cold, there is frequent fog in the spring, and night frosts continue until June, which is facilitated by the free penetration of cold air masses from the still ice-covered Sea of ​​Okhotsk. But summers here are also hot. Other Japanese islands experience a milder climate. Subtropical latitudes favor a reduction in the duration of the winter season, and the winters themselves are moderately warm. Summers are hot and humid, but the heat is moderated by sea breezes.

The climate of Japan is clearly divided into four seasons, each of which has its own distinctive characteristics.

Winter in Japan begins at the end of November - beginning of December and lasts 3 - 3.5 months. At this time, cold winds blowing from Siberia are felt throughout the country. The harshest winters are observed on the island of Hokkaido. In addition to low temperatures, snow storms and blizzards are frequent in winter. To save themselves from drifts, residents build special covered sidewalks (“ganges”), which turn into snow tunnels in winter. Temperatures in central Japan, along the Pacific coast, rarely drop below 0°C, and snow, if it does fall, melts quickly. And in the south, winters are warm, up to +18°C, and dry.

January is considered the coldest winter month in Japan. The average daily air temperature in January in Hokkaido is quite low and amounts to -10 - -15°C, and significant drops in temperature to -20 - -25°C are also not uncommon for this region. This month the island is plagued by constant heavy snowfalls.

The islands of Shikoku and Honshu have moderate temperatures in January. Snowfalls occur here, but quite rarely. The average daytime air temperature in Tokyo usually does not fall below +5°C, and at night - below 0°C. In Yokohama and Kobe, during the daytime, on average, +7- +8°C, and at night – about +2°C; the water temperature off the coast in January is about +18°C.

The warmest January is observed on the Japanese islands of Ryukyu and Okinawa, remote from the continent. The monsoon is warm and does not bring cold from the mainland here, therefore, the average daytime air temperature in January on these islands is +16°C, and at night the thermometer shows about +13°C.

February is the third winter month, with rather changeable weather. The coldest month in February will be on the island of Hokkaido - on average, air temperatures are only 3 degrees higher than in January, although in large cities the cold is less noticeable. For example, in the capital of the island of Hokkaido - the city of Sapporo, the daytime air temperature in February, on average, as in January, is about 0°C, but at night an outright minus awaits - up to -7°C. A distinctive feature of February on this island is the strengthening of the cold wind from Siberia, which brings even more cold to these parts.

On the central islands - Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu - February is a milder and more comfortable month, but strong winds - cold and gusty - also reach here. The average daytime air temperature in February in Tokyo is +10°C, at night – up to +2°C. In Yokohama and Kobe it is a little cooler - +8°C during the day, and at night, also about +2°C. In general, February in the central regions of Japan is a good month for travel; the weather is mostly sunny, and there is practically no rain in February.

On the islands of Okinawa and Ryukyu, February is also characterized by warm and sunny weather, and also high humidity. The daytime air temperature in February here is quite high - up to +18°C (this is not winter at all!), and at night the average air temperature drops to +16°C. These islands owe such a comfortable climate to the warm currents - Tsushima and Kuroshio.

Spring in Japan begins in early to mid-March. Spring is perhaps the best time to visit the country. Spring is coming quickly throughout almost the entire territory of Japan. The only exception is the northern island of Hokkaido - spring comes here late, on average, the spring period begins in mid-March. But even here, in March, it is already much warmer, although frosts often last until May. However, in the capital of Hokkaido, Sapporo, the average daytime temperature at the end of March already reaches +6°C, while at night the thermometers often show from 0°C to -5°C. In this region in the spring there are often dense fogs that do not allow the air to warm up; this effect on the coast is exerted by cold air masses coming from the Sea of ​​Okhotsk.

In the Japanese capital, Tokyo, the average daytime temperature in March is about +13°C, with nighttime temperatures down to +8°C. In other large cities of the central islands of Japan - Yokohama, Kyoto, Osaka, Hiroshima in March, the temperature is also very comfortable, during the daytime, about +11°C, night temperatures range from +2°C to +8°C.

A distinctive feature of the spring period in Japan is the bright variegated colors of flowering plants. At the end of March, sakura - the Japanese cherry tree - begins to bloom, followed by the apricot tree. The Japanese are closely following the news these days, waiting for the announcement of the beginning of cherry blossoms. Next comes a celebration consisting of admiring flowers. Cherry blossoms are the basis of the spring season. Delicate sakura flowers are short-lived - they please the eye for only about two weeks, and then give way to other spring flowers.

The second half of spring - April pleases with sun and comfortable above-zero temperatures in almost all regions of the country. It is getting warmer even in Hokkaido, although there are still frequent dense fogs here, to which a large number of cages are also added this month. The April daytime air temperature in Sapporo usually reaches +10 - +11°C; at night it is still cool here - about +2°C.

But on the central Japanese islands in April, real spring reigns. The average daytime air temperature in April in Tokyo is about +17°C, and at night it is not cold here either - not lower than +10°C. In Yokohama, +16°C during the day, about +11°C at night. In Kyoto and Osaka it is warmer in April - during daylight hours the thermometer shows an average of +19 - +20°C. There is precipitation on these islands in April, but it rains rarely, and, as a rule, it does not last long.

In southern Japan, April is truly summer. Okinawa will greet tourists with summer weather, usually at this time the thermometer shows at least +22 - +24°C during the day, and about +18°C at night.

Summer in Japan begins in early May, almost throughout the country, except for the island of Hokkaido. On this island in May, spring is still in full swing; the average air temperature during daylight hours usually reaches +10°C. It is a little warmer in May in Sapporo, about +13°C during the day, +10 - +11°C at night, in Asahikawa, on average +14°C during the day, and about +9°C at night. In May, Hokkaido experiences constant fog and frost, which is provoked by a cold air front from the Sea of ​​Okhotsk in the northwest, and from the Sea of ​​Japan in the east. But in May the island is relatively dry, and there is no incessant rain that floods other Japanese islands.

The central islands of Japan are very warm in May. In the capital of the country - Tokyo, the thermometers in the daytime show, on average, +20 - + 22 ° C, at night it is slightly cooler - +18 - + 19 ° C. In Osaka, Hiroshima, Kyoto, Miyazaki, during the daytime the air temperature warms up to +22 - +24°C, it is very warm here at night - up to +20°C. In Nagano and Kobe, the average daytime air temperature in May is +20°C, but at night it is quite cool - about +14°C.

On the southern Ryukyu Islands and Okinawa in May, the thermometer shows about +26 - +28°C during the day, and temperature rises up to +30°C are not uncommon. In the central and southern regions of Japan, in the first two weeks of May there are sunny, warm, fine days, but in the second half of the month, the season of tsuyu, the so-called “plum rains,” begins. Heavy rainfall floods almost the entire territory of Japan, the humidity rises greatly, sometimes reaching 100%, at a fairly high air temperature, creating a greenhouse effect. On the coast, the adverse effects on the body of this combination of temperature and humidity are mitigated to some extent by winds.

June is characterized by heavy rainfall and daily downpours. This is due to the collision of cold air masses moving from the Himalayan mountains and warm air currents coming from the south of the country, resulting in the formation of a front of low atmospheric pressure, which runs in a continuous strip from the south to the north of Japan. Drier weather in June can only be found on the island of Hokkaido. Here, summer is just beginning in June, there is much less precipitation, low humidity, and air temperatures are much lower than in the rest of the country. On the rest of the islands of Japan it rains every day; there are practically no sunny days in June. At the same time, 100% humidity along with high air temperatures becomes difficult to tolerate and can aggravate the health of people with respiratory problems or heart disease. In June, the likelihood of typhoons, landslides and other natural disasters also increases greatly. This dangerous period lasts until September.

The average daytime air temperature in June in Tokyo is about +25°C, while at night the temperature stays at +22°C. Similar temperatures are observed in June in Nagasaki, Miyazaki, and Kawasaki. Slightly warmer in Hiroshima and Fukuoka. In Kyoto, Kobe, Osaka during the day, on average, +27°C, at night – about +25°C. It is cooler in Nagano - about +24°C during the day, and about +20°C at night. Well, on the southern Japanese islands of Ryukyu and Okinawa in June it is very hot and very humid, the average daytime air temperature rises to +30°C and above, and at night does not fall below +25°C. The heat is slightly softened by the sea breeze, but too high air humidity still has an unfavorable effect on the human body.

July following June does not in any way alleviate the current climatic situation, and perhaps, on the contrary, only aggravates it, because in July the air temperature steadily creeps up. In July, the swimming season begins on the northern and central islands of Japan, although in the first half of the month it is extremely difficult to swim, as it rains every day. But in the second half of July, water treatments are more likely - around the 20th, the “plum” rains end and very fine sunny days begin. Therefore, most Japanese try to spend this time on the coast.

July rains bypass the north of Japan - the island of Hokkaido. It is dry and relatively cool in July; the average daytime temperature in Sapporo is around +24 - +25°C, and at night around +16°C. On the island of Honshu - in Tokyo, Yokohama, Nagoya in the daytime the thermometer reaches +29 - +30°C, at night it is also very warm here - in Tokyo and Yokohama about +24 - +25°C, in Nagoya it is a little cooler , about +22 - +23°С. In Kyoto and Osaka in July, it is also hot - about +30°C, in the dark it is a little cooler, about +21 - +22°C. In Hiroshima during the day the thermometer shows, on average, +30°C, at night about +20°C.

It is very hot in July also on the southern Japanese islands, and it is hot here both during the day and at night. In Ryukyu and Okinawa, during daylight hours the air temperature usually stays at no lower than +30°C, but in fact, practically every day here it is +35°C, and sometimes even +38°C. The nights are not much cooler – at least +25°C. At the end of July, the plum rains on the islands also come to an end, but the likelihood of typhoons remains quite high.

August is the hottest month in Japan. It is still very hot and humid here at this time. This weather triggers the peak of the swimming season, and most Japanese go on vacation to the country's seaside resorts. Hokkaido is quite warm in August, but the summer heat is spoiled by periodic rains. The average daytime temperature in Sapporo is +25 - +26°C, only occasionally the temperature can rise to +30°C, and at night, as a rule, it is no higher than +17°C. But in the capital of Japan - Tokyo, in August it is much warmer, here the air temperature reaches +30°C every day during the day, and at night the thermometer shows +25 - +26°C. Similar figures in Yokohama and Nagoya, only a little cooler at night. It is also very hot in Kyoto, during the day, on average, +32 - +33°C, and at night the temperature is cool for August - about +22°C. In Nagasaki, the average daytime air temperature in August is +28°C, and the nighttime temperature is about +25°C.

The heat also reigns on the Ryukyu Islands and Okinawa, here the average daytime air temperature in August is about +32 - +35°C, at night about +28°C. It is worth remembering that with such heat in Japan, thunderstorms often occur, and the typhoon season reaches its peak in August. Typhoons most often occur off the coast of Okinawa, Shikoku, and Kyushu and cause strong winds and heavy rains throughout the islands.

In September, the amount of precipitation in Japan noticeably decreases, and the weather becomes dry and pleasant. Rains in September can last only a few hours, and they alternate with clear days, which become more and more frequent by the middle of the month. The unbearable heat is gradually receding, and this is a very pleasant time for walking and admiring nature. A distinctive feature of September in Japan is the increase in the difference between day and night air temperatures. In general, in terms of temperature indicators in most of the country, September is a summer month rather than an autumn month. But even in September you shouldn’t relax - after all, at the beginning of September the probability of typhoons occurring is very high.

On the island of Hokkaido in September it is already quite cool: in most of the island the daytime air temperature is around +18 - +20°C, and at night it drops to +10 - +12°C. In Sapporo, during the day it is about +22°C, and at night +13°C.

The rest of the Japanese islands experience mostly clear, windless weather with comfortable temperatures. In Tokyo and Yokohama, during the daytime the air temperature is on average +26°C, at night – about +22°C. In Kyoto and Osaka it is warmer - in the daytime the thermometer, on average, shows +28°C, but at night it is cooler - only +18 - +21°C. In Hiroshima, Matsuyama and Nagasaki, the average daytime air temperature in September is about +28 - +29°C, at night it is approximately +18°C. The southern islands are still as hot as summer. Ryukyu and Okinawa show an average daytime air temperature in August of +30°C, at night it is not much cooler - up to +25°C. The water is very warm – about +29°C.

Autumn in Japan begins in October. This is an amazing time of year; it is in autumn that nature delights everyone with a riot of colors; trees, grass and mountains take on a particularly picturesque appearance in October. The weather in October is pleasant: the temperature has dropped, but it is not yet cold, it rarely rains, and the wind is refreshing and not uncomfortable. But do not forget that there is still a high probability of typhoons forming.

The coolest place in October will be on the northern island of Hokkaido - in Sapporo, thermometers during the day show no higher than +15°C, and at night the temperature drops to +6°C. It is worth noting that October in Hokkaido is a real autumn month, a cold wind blows here, the weather is often gloomy, and it rains almost every day - on average, there are about 25 rainy days in October.

But the central islands of Japan in October delight with pleasant, warm, dry weather. In Tokyo and Yokohama, daytime air temperatures reach +21 - +22°C, and at night - about +15°C. In Osaka during the day it is even warmer than in the capital - about +23°C, at night, also +15°C. In Kyoto during the day it’s about +22°C, but at night it’s cooler – only +11°C. In Hiroshima during the daytime it is about +23°C, at night – +13°C. In Nagasaki in October, on average, the thermometers show +20°С during the daytime, and +13–+15°С at night.

The weather in Ryukyu and Okanawa is beautiful in October. The average daytime air temperature reaches +27°C, and at night does not fall below +22°C. You can safely swim here in October - the water temperature is even higher than the air - about +29°C, there is little precipitation here in October, therefore, the beach season is in full swing.

November is already a truly autumn month. This time is the “golden” autumn in Japan; most of the country experiences warm, fairly sunny, not too windy weather. Trees painted in colorful clothes are pleasing to the eye. The Japanese themselves flock to nature at this time of year, enchanted by the beauty of autumn colors, they even have a wonderful custom - Momiji-gari, which means “admiring autumn foliage”. Maple, by the way, is also a symbol of the last month of autumn in Japan.

Traditionally, the weather on different islands of Japan in November varies dramatically. In the north of the country, on the island of Hokkaido, frosts are already beginning, and it becomes especially cool in the mornings. In Sapporo in November, the air warms up to +8°C during the day, and at night the thermometer drops to +1 - -1°C. At this time it rains here almost every day, the weather is mostly cloudy. At the end of November, the first snowfalls will be no exception. In mountainous areas, slightly negative air temperatures are already observed in November.

The other Japanese islands are much warmer. In Tokyo, during daylight hours the thermometer shows about +16°C, and at night the temperature drops to +9°C. In Kyoto during the day, it is also about +16°C, but at night it is even colder, only +5°C. In Osaka during the day it is about +17°C. In Yokohama and Kobe, the average daytime temperature reaches +15°C, and at night drops to +10°C. In Hiroshima, during the day the thermometer rises to +16°C, dropping to +8°C at night. And only in the south of Japan is it still warm and you can swim.

Japan is a country of rain. It is considered one of the wettest countries in the world. The average annual precipitation here reaches 1,714 mm (!!!). This is almost twice as high as the global level – 973 mm. In Tokyo, the precipitation rate is almost three times higher (!!!) than in Moscow. Up to 120 million (!!!) umbrellas are sold in Japan every year. Total annual precipitation ranges from just under 1,000 mm in eastern Hokkaido to 3,800 mm in the mountains of central Honshu.

Japan is a mountainous country, and all the precipitation that falls on the ground quickly rolls down steep slopes down to the ocean, turning even small streams into insurmountable stormy streams during the rainy season, which sometimes becomes impossible to cope with. The rainy season (“plum rains”) begins in mid-May and lasts until mid-to-late July. At this time the highest amount of precipitation falls.

At the height of the plum rains, the humidity level reaches its maximum. Together with extremely high air temperatures, an atmosphere is formed comparable to the effect of a steam bath. Wet clothes stick to the body, the lungs lack oxygen, and it becomes difficult to breathe. Clothes and hair practically do not dry out; in damp places indoors, all types of rot and mold begin to grow. But no matter how much trouble “plum rains” bring, the Japanese look forward to them, because heavy rains are the key to a rich harvest. However, in some years, the rains can be too heavy, which threatens entire areas with flooding, collapse of river banks and erosion of crops.

Another unpleasant climatic feature of Japan is the annual typhoon season. They most often occur between July and October. Tropical low pressure areas form in the tropical Pacific Ocean, over superheated water surfaces. Of the approximately thirty typhoons that occur each year, on average, four move north and strike the Japanese archipelago. Typhoons are a real disaster for Japan. In the center of the typhoon, the pressure can drop below 900 millibars, and the wind speed inside the vortex sometimes reaches 60 m/sec, bringing destruction to populated areas and posing a real danger to people's lives.

When to go to Japan. The best time to visit Japan is definitely spring. First of all, cherry blossoms bloom in spring! The weather is very warm, sunny and without precipitation, and the city streets are full of colorful azalea bushes. It is worth remembering that millions of tourists come to Japan to admire the cherry blossoms, therefore, during this period, hotels are crowded and prices soar. It is worth taking care of your accommodation and plane tickets in advance.

The time from March to mid-May is suitable for visiting all Japanese islands except Hokkaido. On the northernmost Japanese island, spring is still quite cool, and the weather is often stormy. But the summer months are the best time to visit the northernmost Japanese island. It is warm and rainless here, the enchanting aromas of local herbs and unimaginable mountain peaks will delight nature lovers. But the rest of the Japanese islands are strictly not recommended for visiting in the summer months. The first half of summer is very rainy; Japan is simply flooded with quite heavy tropical downpours. The second half of summer is drier, but there is a fairly high probability of the formation of typhoons and hurricanes, and in this case, you will agree, there will definitely be no time for travel. Even if you are lucky enough not to catch a typhoon in the second half of summer, the insanely high humidity and very intense heat will do their job, the effect of a steam bath will follow you everywhere, making your stay in the country extremely uncomfortable.

The short Japanese autumn - the months of October and November - is the most beautiful time of the year in Japan. The days are warm, sunny, there is practically no rain, and nature sparkles with the incredible colors of Japanese maples. It is during this season that the time to admire nature begins again. Forests and numerous parks dress up in bright, beautiful outfits and this witchcraft can be observed until winter. Nature colors the numerous forests on the island of Hokkaido. But, do not forget that it is much cooler here, and it is better to go here in September, since golden autumn reigns here in full force this month. But in October and November it is cool and uncomfortable here, with frequent prolonged light rains and gusty winds.

During the winter months, visiting the Japanese islands is quite comfortable. Tourist activity, with the exception of New Year's week, is small, which allows you to spend a good time on tourist trips and visiting historical places. In winter, Japan is quite sunny and not too cold, with the only exception being the island of Hokkaido, where it is also sunny, but very frosty. In Hokkaido, you can enjoy winter sports and visit the grand, world-famous snow festival in February.

Tours to Japan – special offers of the day

Summer in Japan (June, July, August)

In Okinawa, the sun warms the air above 30 degrees in summer. In the center of the archipelago there is moderate heat of up to 26 degrees. Daily precipitation spoils the picture of the Japanese summer a little.

It is driest in June in Hokkaido, Ryukyu, Kyushu and other islands, cold air masses from the Himalayas collide with warm southern winds, ultimately creating all the conditions for frequent showers.

In July, even in the north of the country, the swimming season opens. In Tokyo, the thermometer reaches 29 degrees above zero. In Ryukyu in the middle of the month it can be up to 38 degrees, which with high humidity causes a lot of inconvenience for local residents.

In August, throughout almost the entire territory of the state, except for the north, the temperature at night is 26 degrees, and during the day the air heats up to 31 degrees. The peak of typhoons in Japan occurs in August.

Japanese Autumn (September, October, November)

Autumn in the Land of the Rising Sun is very different. For example, in September it is still hot. In the capital it rarely falls below 25 degrees during the day. Although in the north it gets cold up to 20 degrees.

In October the real autumn weather begins. In the October days, Japan is transformed again, wrapped in gold and crimson colors. At this time it is still warm, but it rarely rains, and a pleasant wind saves you from sudden temperature fluctuations.

In November, there is a noticeable cooling in the state. In Sapporo, it can be as low as 8 degrees Celsius on a November morning. Although in the central regions during the day the thermometer stays at around 10-12 degrees. The first frosts begin only at the end of the month. All seasons in Japan are expressed clearly and clearly.

Weather in cities and resorts by month

Tokyo

Weather in Tokyo by month

Yokohama

Yokohama weather by month

Kyoto

Kyoto weather by month

Kobe

Kobe weather by month

Nagasaki

Nagasaki weather by month

Nagoya

Nagoya weather by month

Naha

Naha weather by month

Osaka

Osaka weather by month

Sapporo

Sapporo weather by month